The manufacturers of popular weight loss drugs Ozempic, Wegovy, and others are facing legal challenges in a federal court in Philadelphia. Dozens of patients have sued these companies, alleging they suffered gastrointestinal problems and were not properly warned about the risks associated with these drugs.
Weight loss drug manufacturers under scrutiny
Weight loss drugs have seen a dramatic increase in popularity in the US, with prescriptions rising fortyfold between 2018 and 2023. These drugs are prescribed not only for weight loss but also to reduce the risk of cardiovascular events. Their popularity has been fueled by endorsements from celebrities and social media, leading to over 15 million users in the US by May 2024.
Despite their widespread use, these drugs have come under scrutiny due to the legal claims against their manufacturers. The drugs involved in the lawsuit include Ozempic, Wegovy, Rybelsus, Trulicity, and Mounjaro, all of which are GLP-1 agonists. These drugs were initially approved for treating Type 2 diabetes, helping manage blood sugar levels and induce a feeling of fullness. This led to their off-label use for weight management even before FDA approval for that purpose.
The companies at the center of the lawsuit are Novo Nordisk, which manufactures Ozempic, Wegovy, and Rybelsus, and Eli Lilly, which produces Trulicity and Mounjaro.
Weight loss drugs cause gastroparesis and intestinal obstruction
The lawsuit consolidates numerous cases from patients who suffered gastrointestinal issues such as intestinal obstructions and gastroparesis after taking these drugs. The patients allege that the companies failed to adequately warn about these risks and potentially made misleading representations about the drugs’ safety.
The implications of this lawsuit are significant. It highlights the risks associated with these popular drugs, despite their proven benefits. The FDA has reviewed these risks and deemed the benefits to outweigh them. However, the FDA’s credibility has been increasingly questioned, and this lawsuit could further erode public trust in the agency.
As the case unfolds, it will likely bring more attention to the potential risks of these drugs and influence both public perception and market dynamics in the pharmaceutical industry.