Comparisonsmaster
Signs and Treatments For Prostate Cancer
Related Topics (Sponsored Ads):
You can easily identify the part of the body affected by this type of cancer from its name. Prostate cancer affects the gland that can be found between the penis and bladder, known as the prostate gland. The prostate gland is essential in the body of males for the various functions it performs. The functions of the prostate gland include the following;
It helps in controlling urine
It produces the fluid that provides nourishment and transportation to the sperm
It produces a protein known as prostate-specific antigen that helps in maintaining the liquid state of the sperm
Once cancerous cells invade the prostate gland, the standard functionality of the prostate will be altered. This health condition is treatable during its early stages of growth. Meanwhile, it will become severe if you do not visit a health care specialist for frequent screening.
You can easily identify the part of the body affected by this type of cancer from its name. Prostate cancer affects the gland that can be found between the penis and bladder, known as the prostate gland. The prostate gland is essential in the body of males for the various functions it performs. The functions of the prostate gland include the following;
It helps in controlling urine
It produces the fluid that provides nourishment and transportation to the sperm
It produces a protein known as prostate-specific antigen that helps in maintaining the liquid state of the sperm
Once cancerous cells invade the prostate gland, the standard functionality of the prostate will be altered. This health condition is treatable during its early stages of growth. Meanwhile, it will become severe if you do not visit a health care specialist for frequent screening.
Causes Of Prostate Cancer
The development of prostate cancer stems from the alteration to specific smells, especially the glandular cells. This alteration is usually slow from the onset, but it will not be cancerous at this stage. Meanwhile, it would become cancerous with time if you refuse to visit a specialist. Once this occurs, the cancerous cells in the prostate glands will be called prostatic intraepithelial neoplasia (PIN).
Prostate cancer exists in two grades; they are high and low grade cancerous cells. The low grades are dormant and do not grow; hence, they do not cause any problem. On the contrary, the high grades are more likely to grow and spread, which is a cause for concern.
Symptoms Of Prostate Cancer
As said earlier, the early stage of prostate cancer does not cause concern; hence, no symptom is noticed at this stage. Once the cells become cancerous, you will experience the following symptoms;
– Blood in urine or semen
– Pain during ejaculation
– Difficulty maintain erection
– Difficulty starting and maintaining urination
– Edema (legs or feet)
– Weight loss and fatigue
Treatment Of Prostate Cancer
What is the recommended treatment for prostate cancer? There are various treatment procedures for prostate cancer, but they depend on the severity of cancer. If the cancerous cells are small and localized, the doctor may recommend the following;
– Radiation therapy
– Surgery
Radiation therapy
Your doctor may recommend any of the various branches of radiation therapy that includes brachytherapy and conformal radiation therapy. Brachytherapy involves the implantation of radioactive seeds into the prostate for radiation treatment (it is usually targeted).
Meanwhile, a specific area is targeted in conformal radiation therapy to minimize the risk of healthy tissue. In some cases, intensity modulated radiation therapy is used. This treatment involves the use of a beam with various intensities depending on the state of your cancer.
Once the cancerous cells begin to grow and spread, the doctor will recommend a different approach for its treatment. These treatment procedures are primarily used to kill the cancerous cells around the body. In severe cases of prostate cancer, the doctor may recommend cryotherapy, chemotherapy, or hormonal therapy.
